steps to install oracle 12c client on Linux server using silent method:
1.down load the client binary and unzip it.
2.modify the below parameter on response file
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Do not change the following system generated value.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_clientinstall_response_schema_v12.2.0
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Unix group to be set for the inventory directory.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=dba
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Inventory location.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/oracle/oradata/backup/TESTDB/gold/client_122/dmapps/product/oraInventory
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Complete path of the Oracle Home
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/oradata/backup/TESTDB/gold/client_122/dmapps/product/release/oracle/oracle/product/12.1.0/client_1
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Complete path of the Oracle Base.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/oradata/backup/TESTDB/gold/client_122/dmapps/product/release
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#Name : INSTALL_TYPE
#Datatype : String
#Description: Installation type of the component.
#
# The following choices are available. The value should contain
# only one of these choices.
# - InstantClient
# - Administrator
# - Runtime
# - Custom
#
#Example : INSTALL_TYPE = Administrator
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.client.installType=Administrator
3.run the response file
linux_server1:/oracle/oradata/backup/TESTDB/gold/tmp_client/client# ls -ltr
total 28
-rwxrwxr-x 1 oracle dba 500 Feb 6 2013 welcome.html
-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle dba 8775 Jan 26 2017 runInstaller
drwxr-xr-x 4 oracle dba 4096 Jan 26 2017 install
drwxrwxr-x 2 oracle dba 4096 Jan 26 2017 response
drwxr-xr-x 14 oracle dba 4096 Jan 26 2017 stage
linux_server1:/oracle/oradata/backup/TESTDB/gold/tmp_client/client# cd response
linux_server1:/oracle/oradata/backup/TESTDB/gold/tmp_client/client/response# ls -ltr
total 32
-rwxrwxr-x 1 oracle dba 6209 Jun 20 2016 netca.rsp
-rwxr-xr-x 1 oracle dba 6209 Jul 13 08:58 netca.rsp_bak_july13
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle dba 5498 Jul 13 08:58 client_install.rsp_bak_july13_2021
-rw-rw-r-- 1 oracle dba 5767 Jul 13 09:13 client_install.rsp
linux_server1:/oracle/oradata/backup/TESTDB/gold/tmp_client/client/
linux_server1:/oracle/oradata/backup/TESTDB/gold/tmp_client/client# ./runInstaller -ignoreSysPrereqs -showProgress -silent -responseFile /oracle/oradata/backupll.rspADB/gold/tmp_client/client/response/client_insta
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking Temp space: must be greater than 415 MB. Actual 4615 MB Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB. Actual 17740 MB Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2021-07-13_09-17-08AM. Please wait ...linux_server1:/oracle/oradata/backup/TESTDB/gold/tmp_client/client# You can find the log of this install session at:
/oracle/oraInventory_1960/logs/installActions2021-07-13_09-17-08AM.log
Prepare in progress.
.................................................. 7% Done.
Prepare successful.
Copy files in progress.
.................................................. 14% Done.
.................................................. 19% Done.
.................................................. 24% Done.
.................................................. 29% Done.
.................................................. 34% Done.
.................................................. 39% Done.
.................................................. 45% Done.
.................................................. 50% Done.
.................................................. 55% Done.
.................................................. 60% Done.
.................................................. 65% Done.
....................
Copy files successful.
Link binaries in progress.
Link binaries successful.
Setup files in progress.
Setup files successful.
Setup Inventory in progress.
Setup Inventory successful.
Finish Setup in progress.
Finish Setup successful.
The installation of Oracle Client 12c was successful.
Please check '/oracle/oraInventory_1960/logs/silentInstall2021-07-13_09-17-08AM.log' for more details.
Prepare for configuration steps in progress.
Prepare for configuration steps successful.
.................................................. 83% Done.
Oracle Client Configuration in progress.
.................................................. 100% Done.
Oracle Client Configuration successful.
Successfully Setup Software.
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